自然科学研究

城市尺度碳排放核算体系及其应用的研究

辛莉 (北京林业大学环境科学与工程学院,北京林业大学环境科学与工程学院), 韩东梅 (北京节能环保中心,北京节能环保中心), 杨奕晨 (北京林业大学环境科学与工程学院,北京林业大学环境科学与工程学院), 马伟芳 (北京林业大学环境科学与工程学院,北京林业大学环境科学与工程学院)

摘要


城市碳排放核算作为了解城市碳减排潜力的第一步，已经初步形成框架清晰、方法成熟的完整系统，其应用逐步多元化，并上升到影响低碳发展转型的战略高度。此文系统分析了核算体系中指标清单及范围、数学方法模型、数据获取方式等环节实施方法，探讨了碳核算对于城市碳排放特征评估、驱动因素识别、减排措施及路径制定等方面应用的影响。研究表明：指标交互性、数据质量是影响核算准确性的重要因素，未来发展趋势将是多种模型的融合及系统性的碳平衡验证。

关键词


城市碳核算；核算模型；数据收集；评估框架

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参考


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.33142/nsr.v1i1.12359

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