自然科学研究

超级细菌：抗生素耐药性危机的现状与未来展望

黄靖昕 (广西民族大学 海洋与生物技术学院), 黄婷婷 (广西民族大学 海洋与生物技术学院), 蓝春梅 (广西民族大学 海洋与生物技术学院), 陈利君 (广西民族大学 海洋与生物技术学院), 唐叶思诚 (广西民族大学 海洋与生物技术学院), 罗淑颖 (广西民族大学 海洋与生物技术学院), 廖艳娟 (广西民族大学 海洋与生物技术学院)

摘要


抗生素耐药性（AMR）已成为全球公共卫生领域面临的重大威胁，严重影响了疾病的治疗效果并导致医疗成本的显著增加。随着超级细菌的不断出现，传统抗生素的疗效显著降低，临床治疗面临前所未有的挑战。近年来，关于抗生素耐药性的研究逐渐增多，涵盖了耐药机制、流行病学数据、影响因素以及应对策略等多个方面。然而，尽管已有一些进展，抗生素耐药性的问题依然复杂且多变，亟须全球范围内的合作与创新。本文旨在全面综述当前抗生素耐药性的现状，探讨其影响机制和流行趋势，并展望未来可能的解决方案和研究方向，以期为有效应对抗生素耐药性危机提供有益的参考和指导。

关键词


抗生素耐药性；超级细菌；公共卫生；流行病学；应对策略

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参考


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.33142/nsr.v1i3.14912

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